Dia de la Constitución, Andalucía, Spain

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December 6th, Constitution Day, is when we celebrate unity and democracy in Andalucía, Spain. This day holds historical significance and especially, national pride. Today we commemorate the approval of the Spanish Constitution in 1978. It is an absolute honor to say we can almost celebrate 50 years free of dictatorship!

Spanish History

Between 1936 and 1939 Spain was undergoing a civil war, instigated by a coup d’état. The coup was guided in July of 1936 by the general Francisco Franco. For a long three years the wat continued, until Franco and the fascist party won the war in 1939. The reason why  Franco was victorious was mainly due to fascist help from his companions Mussolini and Hitler over the years.

Franco became the dictator of Spain, where he lasted 40 years, until 1975. He created a strong ideology in the society where the main purpose was to form a strong division between victors and vanquished. The vanquished were to be seen as “anti-españa”. This feeling of hatred became so strong within Spain that families and friends were divided for ever.

The 4-decade dictatorship finalised with the passing of the general Francisco Franco in 1975. From this moment onwards there was a smooth political transition from dictatorship to a democracy.

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Celebrating Freedom in Andalucía, Spain

Nestled in the heart of Spain, Andalucia is renowned for its rich cultural tapestry, vibrant traditions, and warm hospitality. Día de la Constitución is a momentous occasion that unites the nation. With pride we commemorate the approval of the Spanish Constitution in 1978, marking a crucial step towards democracy after 40 years of dictatorship.

The day unfolds with a palpable sense of patriotism, as the people of Andalucia adorn their streets with the national colors of red and yellow. Parades, concerts, and cultural events create a jubilant atmosphere. Blending the ancient charm of Andalusian traditions with the contemporary spirit of democracy.

In cities like Seville and Granada, historic landmarks become the backdrop for grand celebrations. The streets echo with the lively beats of flamenco music, an integral part of Andalucia’s cultural heritage. Flamenco dancers, dressed in vibrant costumes, twirl and stomp to the rhythm, embodying the passionate spirit of the region.

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Family & Gastronomy

Family gatherings and communal feasts are a hallmark of Constitution Day in Andalucía, Spain. Spaniards like eating more than anything else. So naturally, families and friends come together to share traditional dishes. From the seafood delights of Malaga’s coastal areas to the hearty stews of the mountainous regions, the feast symbolizes the unity found in diversity, mirroring the constitutional principles that bind the nation.

Beyond the festivities, many Andalucians take a moment to reflect on the journey of their nation. Constitution Day serves as a reminder of the resilience and collective will that led Spain out of a tumultuous period into an era of democratic governance, emphasising the importance of upholding the principles embedded in the constitution. Constitution Day in Andalucía Spain is not merely a commemoration; it is a testament to the enduring spirit of unity, democracy, and the vibrant cultural mosaic that defines this enchanting region.

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Danielle Ernstsen | 6th December 2023